Applies To | |||
Product(s): | STAAD.Pro | ||
Version(s): | All | ||
Environment: | N/A | ||
Area: | Design | ||
Subarea: | American Steel Design | ||
Original Author: | Bentley Technical Support Group | ||
I ran my STAAD model and got an error message which stated that "This version does not design prismatic sections". What does this mean?
In the earlier versions of STAAD (STAAD-III), the code check for prismatic sections was done using allowable stresses which are arbitrarily chosen as 0.6 x Fy. However, this assumption of 0.6Fy was not based on any code specific requirements. The word PRISMATIC is meant to indicate a section of any arbitrary shape. But neither the AISC nor LRFD codes provide guidelines for design of arbitrary shapes. Section capacities are dependent upon aspects such as the width to thickness ratio of flanges and webs, lateral torsional buckling etc. From that standpoint, using an allowable stress of 0.6Fy for PRISMATIC sections was not always conservative.
A way around this limitation (lack of specific guidelines) would have been to use the rules of a known shape, such as a Wide Flange, for designing prismatic shapes. That would require knowledge of equivalent flange and web dimensions. When the properties are defined using the PRISMATIC option, there is no means to convey information such as dimensions of flanges or webs to the STAAD design facility. Hence, the design of PRISMATIC shapes is not supported in STAAD/Pro. You may get around this problem by defining the properties using the GENERAL section in a User Provided Table. For a GENERAL section, STAAD provides the means for providing dimensions of the components that are critical from the standpoint of computing allowable stresses. The allowable stresses for a GENERAL section are computed using the rules of a wide flange shape (I shape). As a result, the allowable stress value will be dependent on attributes such as dimensions of the cross section, length of the member, etc.